Module 5 - Memory Learning ,Improving Concentration And Reading System

PLACE     : DEWAN AL-BIRUNI 1

MODULE : MODULE 5

BY             : SIR MD KAIL@IKHWAN BIN MD NOOR.

DATE        : 26 JULY 2017

Memory Learning And Improving Concentration

1)Who are you?

I’m Anis, servants of Allah S.W.T.

I’m want to be a commander in Kesatria Negara.

2)What is skills?

Skills is the ability to do something well.

3)Overview

4) Learning pyramid.

5)Why humans are wiser than other creatures?

-Humans are the best object that Allah S.W.T  create.

-Humans’ brain three times bigger than the size of gorilla’s brain.

-Humans have their own memory

6)Man brain VS Woman brain

7) Hemisphere of brain.

8)What are the things have in our brain?

-Magnetic Reasoning Imaging (MRI) scan

-Can measure the electrical activity of the brain and its function on certain parts identified

9)Left brain is trying to read color but right brains is trying to read words.

10)Memory VS Brain.

-Memory is an individual's ability to store, maintain and remember information (Computer Software)

-The brain is the organ(Computer Hardware)

11)The relationship between brain and memory.

-Keyboard as a hand

-Screen as the eyes

12)Computer analogy

-Encoding/input (computer- keyboard, camera;

     human- the 5 senses, ears, mouth, nose, skin, eyes)

-Storage (computer – hard disk, thumb drive

Human – 3 types of memory- SM ,STM, LTM)

13)The storage (retain information)

a)Sensory memory(SM)

-Is temporary

-If the attention of the information will be processed into STM

-Rememberable items will be lost if ignored

b)Short-terms Memory(STM)

-STM is a process that we can get and save it in our mind in a short time at about 30second  until 24 hours.

-Short-terms memory will be proceed into LTM if we pay attention of the topic that we want to memorized it.

-Rememberable items will be lost easily

c)Long-terms Memory(LTM)

-LTM means that something we can saved the information for a long time

-It can be saved in our memory forever but it depends on our power capacity of memory that we say “RECALL”.

14)Recall

-We can and must recall that something that we lost in our mind

-the genius persons have their own greatest memorize that we called “CALL BACK” the information that be saved in long time in their mind. If we want to be genius, the potential of the brain must be strong by stimulating, training, burying, healthy through modern and traditional methods.

15)What is memory?

Computer memory is any physical device capable of storing information temporarily or permanently. For example, Random Access Memory (RAM), is a volatile memory that stores information on an integrated circuit used by the operating system, software, and hardware.

-What does computer memory look like?

Below is an example picture of a 512 MB DIMM computer memory module. This memory module connects to the memory slot on a computer motherboard.

-Volatile vs. non-volatile memory

Memory can be either volatile and non-volatile memory. Volatile memory is a memory that loses its contents when the computer or hardware device loses power. Computer RAM is an example of a volatile memory and is why if your computer freezes or reboots when working on a program, you lose anything that hasn't been saved. Non-volatile memory, sometimes abbreviated as NVRAM, is a memory that keeps its contents even if the power is lost. EPROM is an example of a non-volatile memory.

What happens to memory when the computer is turned off?

As mentioned above because memory (RAM) is a volatile memory when the computer loses power anything stored in RAM is lost. For example, as you are working on creating a document it is stored in RAM if it is not saved to a non-volatile memory (e.g. the hard drive) it would be lost if the computer lost power.

-Memory is not disk storage

It is very common for new computer users to be confused by what parts in the computer are memory. Although both the hard drive and RAM are memory, it is more appropriate to refer to RAM as "memory" or "primary memory" and a hard drive as "storage" or "secondary storage."

When someone asks how much memory is in your computer, it is often between 1 GB and 16 GB of Random Access Memory (RAM) and several hundred gigabytes of even a terabyte of hard disk drive storage. In other words, you always have more hard drive space than RAM.

-How is memory used?

When a program such as your Internet browser is open, it is loaded from your hard drive and placed into RAM, which allows that program to communicate with the processor at higher speeds. Anything you save to your computer, such as a picture or video, is sent to your hard drive for storage.

-Why is memory important or needed for a computer?

All of devices on a computer do not operate at the same speed and computer memory gives your computer a place to quickly access data. If the CPU had to wait for a secondary storage device like a hard disk drive the computer would be much slower.

16)

17) How to improve your strategy?

i) Massed practice vs spaced practise

ii)Read at least 2 chapter at one time not all chapter at one time especially before exam

iii) Rehearsel

iv) Elaboration Strategies

-  Acronyms / catchwords

e.g : MAS – Malaysian Airlines System

-    Acrostics

            e.g :  carnivores – animal eaters

18) Mnemonics

-memory tricks

-make an acronym for easier us to remind it

-make it funny

-example : colour of RAINBOW

                        - Michael Jackson Kill His Brother In University

19) Elaboration Strategies.

20) Causes of poor concentration.

21)SQ3R

i)Survey

-Make a survey to know the whole topics that will be learn

-Such as : the topics , introduction , graph

ii)Questions

-Make our own question to easy us to find the answer

iii)Read

-Read the topic sentences

-try to find the answer from the question that we build it

 iv)Recite

-make a simple notes

-try to remember the point of the question

-try to remember the important contents

-Make a revision

v)Review

-make our own revision

-review notes and remember the contents

-try to remember the questions that we make and try to answer it again. If we did not remember it, repeat the question until we find the answer.

-the simple notes and clear notes are saved in our mind for long time duration.

22) VAK TEST

i)Visual

-see at the instructors’ face

-sit in front of the class

-do not sit at the back

-copy the notes in the class that the instructor talk about

-make such as bubble map

ii)Auditory

-the best is listening

-the sensitivity of ears are from the sound that we heard around us

-we can understand what the instructor said by their tone sound

-make study group

-read the books before we learn it in the class

iii)Kinestetik

-we must be active

-we will feel bored if we sit for a long period in the class

-we need to do some activity

-we must to always keep in try to ask the instructor the question that we did not understand

-play the music when we study alone

-read the whole topic. SQ3R before class.